Introduction
In astrology, the interpretation of planets takes into account not only their position in the zodiac, their aspects, dignities, and the concept of dominants, but also their relationship with the Sun.
Among the planetary states linked to this relationship, the notions of combustion, cazimi, and being under the Sun's rays play a role in astrological analysis. These conditions can alter the energy and expression of the planets involved.
These concepts do not apply to the Moon because it is a luminary, a source of light dependent on the Sun, and has a unique cyclical relationship with it. The lunar phases already encompass the idea of a cycle of light and darkness, making these specific conditions unnecessary for its interpretation.
Definitions
Combust Planet
A planet is considered combust when it is very close to the Sun, at a distance of less than 8°30' (although this distance can vary depending on the tradition).
Combustion symbolizes a planet "burned" by the intensity of the Sun, whose dominant energy overpowers it. This proximity tends to weaken the planet, making its influence less visible or harder to express. Whether the planet is retrograde or in direct motion does not affect this condition.
As a result, the planet loses its independence and operates more in alignment with the terms of the Sun. This can limit its ability to act freely but may also assign it a "solar mission" in certain cases.
Cazimi Planet
A planet is in a cazimi state when it is extremely close to the Sun, typically within 17 arc minutes (0°17'). This very rare condition is considered highly beneficial in traditional astrology, as the planet is seen as being at the "heart of the Sun."
Instead of being weakened, the planet is intensified and purified, attaining an exceptional status. The precision of this conjunction is crucial.
The cazimi state grants the planet extraordinary power and clarity, as if it receives a special blessing from the Sun. This can result in amplified, remarkable, and unique influence within the natal chart.
Planet Under the Sun's Rays
A planet is considered to be under the Sun's rays when it is located at a distance between 8°30' and 17° from the Sun. This state represents a period where the planet is affected by its proximity to the Sun, but in a less intense manner than combustion.
The planet struggles to fully express its energy, as it is partially obscured by the Sun's light. However, this condition is transitional and far less impactful than combustion.
History and Origins of the Concepts
These concepts date back to traditional astrology, particularly as practiced by Arab, Greek, and medieval astrologers.
The concept of combustion stems from the idea that the intense light and heat of the Sun "burn" or "erase" the planet, rendering it ineffective or weakened.
Cazimi, on the other hand, originates from Pythagorean and medieval traditions, which viewed the exact conjunction with the Sun as a potential for transformation or spiritual illumination.
Being at the "heart of the Sun" symbolized an alchemical purification, where the planet is reborn with enhanced strength.
As for the state of being "under the Sun's rays," it was often used to describe transitional phases when a planet approaches or moves away from combustion, with its energy fluctuating and becoming less distinct.
Interpretation Examples
Mercury in Combustion
A combust Mercury in Libra indicates a mind influenced by the Sun, where the pursuit of balance and justice may be intensely tied to personal identity.
This configuration can make the expression of ideas more challenging, as Mercury, "burned" by the Sun's light, struggles to assert itself independently.
However, it enhances the ability to integrate solar qualities, such as charisma and willpower, into communication and relationships.
The individual may excel in harmonious exchanges but often has a tendency to second-guess their choices, striving to please others or avoid conflict.
This placement can also encourage deep reflection on relational and social values, fostering a natural diplomacy and a keen sense of nuance in interactions.
Venus in Cazimi
A Venus cazimi in Aquarius illuminates Venusian qualities of love, beauty, and values with solar intensity, granting a unique charm and visionary creativity.
In Aquarius, this Venus radiates originality and favors relationships rooted in equality, freedom, and intellectual connection. It inspires a universal love guided by progressive ideals and a strong desire to bring harmony and innovation to the collective.
This configuration also supports avant-garde aesthetics and artistic talents marked by independence and innovation.
However, it may come with a certain emotional detachment, as emotional bonds are often experienced on a mental and idealized level.
Mars Under the Sun's Rays
A Mars under the Sun's rays in Scorpio reveals a powerful yet temporarily veiled energy, where Mars' combativeness and determination are amplified but sometimes challenging to express directly.
n Scorpio, this Mars is intense, strategic, and deeply emotional, capable of great resilience and the ability to transform challenges into strengths.
Under the Sun's rays, this energy may become internalized, leading to hidden motivations or actions carried out behind the scenes with great precision.
The individual may have a sharp instinct for acting at the right moment, though the Sun's influence can sometimes hinder the immediate expression of their desires. This fosters a thoughtful and calculated approach, where every move is aimed at achieving profound and lasting goals.
Conclusion and Moderation of These Concepts
The states of combustion, cazimi, and under the Sun's rays add a layer of depth and complexity to astrological interpretation. They remind us that the expression of planets is never static and can be influenced by their relationship with the Sun's light.
Combustion symbolizes difficulty or forced integration.
Cazimi represents a rare opportunity for power and growth.
Being under the Sun's rays marks a phase of transformation or adaptation.
It is important to moderate the significance of these concepts. In modern astrology, much like planetary dignities (for example, is a Sun in Aquarius truly "weaker" than a Sun in Leo? The question remains open), combustion, cazimi, and the Sun's rays tend to be interpreted as secondary considerations, or even disregarded, in favor of focusing on the conjunction itself and its orb.
Nonetheless, these notions can enrich interpretation by offering subtle nuance, provided they are integrated with caution and not treated as primary factors.